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Sunday
April 24, 2005
A worldwide joint
declaration
UN Secretary General Kofi Annan announced in 1999 that the World
Health Organization (WHO) was declaring the years 2000-2010 the
“Bone and joint decade”. The initiative was proposed to improve
prevention, diagnosis and treatment of patients with bone and joint
disease (musculoskeletal diseases) and advance research at the same
time as well as reduce the financial and social cost exacted by such
diseases.
The purpose of the initiative is to improve the quality of life
of people with bone and joint diseases and injuries worldwide by
raising awareness and understanding of the importance of these
severe conditions and increasing the amount of research
funding.
It aims to help keep people moving by promoting the prevention
and treatment of musculoskeletal disorders.
The initiative has gained the support of more than 750 national
and international patient and scientific organisations, and related
journals. It is supported by WHO, the World Bank and the United
Nations, and has been endorsed by 48 national governments.
The announcement of the initiative came at a time when the world
was (and still is) facing many healthcare dilemmas such as HIV/AIDS,
cancer, and lifestyle diseases such as diabetes mellitus and heart
disease. Why then the emphasis on bones and joints?
According to the WHO, musculoskeletal (bone and joint) diseases
account for more than half of all chronic conditions in people over
50 years of age in many countries and there are thought to be
several hundred million sufferers worldwide.In addition, these
numbers are expected to double by 2020 in people over 50.
Musculoskeletal conditions are common in all regions of the world
and encompass about 150 diseases and syndromes affecting children
and adults, which are usually associated with pain and loss of
physical function.
But that’s not nearly the half of it. Musculoskeletal conditions
are the most frequent cause of disability. They severely affect a
person’s ability to carry out activities of daily living. Such
conditions are amongst the most costly because of the long-term care
and support they require. That also means an increased burden on
financial and healthcare systems.
But it’s not all doom and gloom. New drugs, biological treatments
and less invasive joint replacements are leading to breakthroughs in
the way the conditions are managed.
Note: The bone and joint decade is an independent global
non-profit organisation whose mission is to improve the
health-related quality of life for people affected by
musculoskeletal disorders worldwide. It is the umbrella organisation
by which National Action Networks, professional medical societies,
patient advocacy groups, governments, industry and researchers
partner to effect change by: (1) Raising awareness of the growing
burden of musculoskeletal disorders on society; (2) Empowering
patients to participate in their own care; (3) Promoting
costeffective prevention and treatment; and (4) Advancing
understanding of musculoskeletal disorders through research to
improve prevention and treatment. For more information, visit the
web site at http://www.boneandjointdecade.org/
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